| The Dialogical
        Self and the Renewal of Psychology Henderikus J. Stam
 University of Calgary
 | pp.
        99-117 | ![[pdf     doc]](../../graphics/doc_pdf.gif)  | 
    
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      | ABSTRACT. What
        is the problem to which the dialogical self might be an answer?
        I take up the question of the 'self' by opening with a perusal
        of psychology's self and philosophy's self. While psychology
        has all but abandoned the self save for an implicit and incoherent
        background to personhood, philosophy seeks the persistence of
        the self in the language of first-person pronouns. I then examine
        some brief conceptions of the contemporary consciousness literature
        only to discover that here too, the isolated form of an autonomous
        self remains not only the ideal but unaccountably comes into
        existence through the magic of neuronal organization to which
        is added a phenomenological being. None of these positions is
        able to account for our radical dependence on the other for what
        comes to be our agency. Finally, I examine the nature of the
        self according to Habermas as he reads Mead. The practical-relation-to-self
        is for Habermas the foundation of our originality, nonconformity
        and individuality although it remains curiously disembodied.
        I discuss this position in terms of Butler's notion of interpellation
        and the creation of a self that is a linguistic field of enabling
        constraints. These limited excursions into the literature of
        the self are placed in the context of contemporary discussions
        of a dialogical self. |  | 
    
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      | Keywords: Self, psychology,
        philosophy, dialogical, consciousness, Habermas, Mead, Butler |